New York State Waxing License Practice Exam

The decontamination process includes a series of steps designed to eliminate or significantly reduce harmful microorganisms from surfaces and instruments to prevent infection and ensure safety in a salon environment. The three main steps involved are cleaning, sanitation, and disinfection.

Cleaning involves physically removing dirt, debris, and organic matter from surfaces. It is a crucial first step because surfaces must be free of these materials to allow for effective sanitation and disinfection.

Sanitation is the process of reducing the number of bacteria to safe levels as established by public health guidelines. It helps in maintaining a clean environment but doesn’t necessarily kill all pathogens.

Disinfection goes a step further by using chemicals to kill a broader range of microorganisms on surfaces. This is essential in eliminating any remaining pathogens after cleaning and sanitation.

Isolation, while important in certain contexts, does not fall under the steps of decontamination. It usually refers to separating potentially contaminated individuals or tools from non-contaminated ones but does not actively contribute to the removal or destruction of pathogens. Therefore, isolation is not a recognized method in the decontamination process.